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AGEs have pro-inflammatory and pro-oxidative effects

Last Updated: May 26, 2026 Introduction to Oxidative Phosphorylation The large quantity of NADH that results from cytosolic glycolysis and the NADH and FADH 2 that results from mitochondrial fatty acid oxidation and the TCA cycle is used to supply the energy for ATP synthesis via oxidative phosphorylation

Anti-Inflammatory and Antioxidant Effects: Investigate suppression of pro-inflammatory cytokines (e.g., IL-6, TNF-) and enhancement of superoxide dismutase (SOD) and other antioxidant pathways