founder of cigarette Mark Hoogendoorn, owner and MadVapes, an e-cigarette company based out of Mooresville, N.C., that he started in 2009 has since grown exponentially. (Photo by John D. Simmons/Charlotte Observer/MCT/Sipa USA Stock James Buchanan Duke - Wikipedia

Scientists fear antibiotics may have been wrongly prescribed in tens of millions of cases in the U.S., amid the growing threat that the drugs may soon stop working

It is found in very high concentrations in the retina

Our performance in US combustibles has been disappointing New chief executive Tadeu Marroco insisted that BATs strategy has not changed since he took over at the helm last month, and pledged to reduce the health impact of the business

(Adapted from Stanford Medicine, n.d.) E-liquid Ingredients are Harmful E-liquid contains propylene glycol and vegetable glycerin that once heated changes to form aldehyde

Education and area deprivation were both retained because they capture distinct dimensions of socioeconomic position, namely individual educational attainment and neighbourhood-level deprivation